The first thing I did when I started trying to be healthy was to drink water.
Why drink water?
- Over 50% of your body is water. Blood = 93% water; Muscle = 73%; and Fat = 10% (Source)
- You lose water every time you breathe, sweat, cough, cry, use the bathroom, etc. It must be replenished.
- Water is necessary to digest food and transport vitamins/minerals throughout your body.
I started drinking a gallon of water a day, and did that for several months.
Why a gallon a day?
I have no idea, that just sounded like a nice, even amount to aim for.
A gallon/day is not necessarily the right amount for everyone, though, and I don't recommend anyone blindly start drinking that amount.
Anecdotal Evidence -- My whole childhood, I had severe headaches. I remember having them as young as 8 years old. In law school, I got a headache between 3 and 3:30 pm literally every day. These headaches disappeared when I started drinking more water and now I rarely have headaches.
How Much Water Should We Drink?
You've probably heard the "8 by 8 Rule"... Drink 8 oz of water 8 times throughout the day.
Jillian Michaels (love her!) recommends 128 ounces for men and 88 ounces for women. (source)
Some people say that if you're thirsty, you're already dehydrated and you should continuously drink water to avoid feeling thirsty.
These are all fine recommendations, but what I tend to apply is...
The "Urine Test."
What color is your urine?
You want it to be the color of lemonade.
Not clear. Not the color of apple juice.
If it's too light, drink less water. If it's too dark, drink more water.
There are times, however, that you may need to drink more water to compensate for greater than usual water loss.
When Should You Drink Extra Water?
-- physical activity for 2+ hours
-- spending a lot of time outside
(ie at beach, gardening, hiking, etc)
-- you are breastfeeding
-- you are constipated
-- you are running a fever
If any of these apply, just drink a little bit more water than you feel is necessary.
What NOT to Drink...
1. Soda or Sweet Tea
- A can of Mtn Dew has 46 grams of sugar. That's about 12 teaspoons of sugar. In ONE CAN.
- A can of Dr Pepper has 40 grams of sugar. That's about 10 teaspoons of sugar.
There are 3 forms of sugar: glucose, fructose, and sucrose.
Glucose is the only type of sugar that our bodies need, and our bodies are designed to produce glucose if we do not consume any.
Fructose is they type of sugar found in fruits.
Sucrose is table sugar, like you would bake with.
Why is High Fructose Corn Syrup Bad?
- Makes food/drinks more tasty, making it more likely that you will overeat.
- Spikes your blood sugar. What goes up must come crashing down, leaving you feeling tired, lethargic, and reaching for another soda to boost you back up. This can cause sugar addiction. It can also cause insulin resistance (i.e. Diabetes).
- Cancer cells feed on sugar.
- Sugar leaches your body of necessary vitamins and minerals such as calcium (think: osteoporosis)
- Unabsorbed fructose remains in your gut to ferment, which can lead to candida, leaky gut, irritable bowel syndrome, and other digestive issues.
- Unlike glucose and sucrose, fructose is metabolized directly by your liver. Consuming lots of fructose puts strain on your liver, which can lead to liver disease. In fact, consuming HFCS can have the same effect on your liver as alcohol. (Source)
- If you don't immediately metabolize the 40+ grams of sugar you just consumed, your body will store it as fat.
2. Diet Soda
Why do people drink Diet Soda? Usually because it has less sugar and therefore fewer calories. But what replaces the sugar? Artificial Sweeteners! These are not ok! They are man-made, chemically altered substances. They have little to no calories because your body is not able to process them, not because they are healthy or nourishing. All types of artificial sweeteners have been linked to health issues.
Artificial sweetener are bad because they mess with our metabolism and our taste buds.
First, artificial sweeteners trip your body's desire for sweetness without actually satisfying it. Artificial sweeteners are actually 600 times sweeter that real sugar. But consuming them doesn't satisfy our sugar cravins because our bodies cannot absorb the product (hence the zero calories). So after the diet soda, we are still left craving something sweet. Recent studies shows that people who drink Diet Sodas actually end up eating more than people who drink regular Soda. And what do you think we're eating after the diet soda? A piece of fruit? Unlikely. We get used to that super-sweet taste, which makes us need that higher level of sweetness to be satisfied. Therefore, natural sugars (such as fruit or honey) don't taste sweet enough for us. So we grab some chips, cookies, or Little Debbies.
Second, these sweeteners affect our metabolism, which is the process by which our bodies take what we eat and turn it into energy. The additives used in artificial sweeteners actually alter the way our body metabolizes the sweeteners. Instead of operating as they are supposed to, our cells start wigging out and releasing a type of molecule that is linked to inflammation, obesity, and other chronic diseases. (Source)
Articial Sweeteners to Avoid:
Sweet n Low
Splenda
NutriSweet
Truvia
Equal
Splenda
If you use a lot of artificial sweeteners and want more info, here is a good post.
3. Fruit Juice
Fruit juice is just concentrated fructose. Avoid it for the same reasons you avoid the HFCS in soda.
Instead of drinking your fruit, eat it. Then you will get all the vitamins and nutrients from the fruit itself. Including fiber, which helps your body (especially your liver) process the fructose.
4. Sports Drinks & Flavored Water
Nothing good about them. Just avoid them and drink water! There's nothing nourishing about them, they are filled with artificial colors, sweeteners, and preservatives.
Here's the labels for Gatorade and Vitamin Water...
Interesting factoid about Vitamin Water. They were sued recently for deceptive labeling; allegedly their advertising campaigns stated that the drink was healthy. As part of its defense, Coca-Cola stated that "no reasonable consumer" would believe that Vitamin Water was healthy. Hmmm. So they advertise the drink as being a healthy product designed for athletes, but then when pressed, they say that no reasonable person would believe that advertising. In my opinion, naming the drink "Vitamin Water" is misleading and deceptive considering the amount of sugar, additives, and artificial chemicals that are used.
Check out this commercial below and decide for yourself...
So, How Do I Quit Drinking These Things?
1. Identify your triggers. When do you crave these drinks?
When it's hot outside?
When you're driving in the car?
When you finally settle down for the evening?
When you're eating salty foods?
2. Recognize why you crave them.
Your physical body does not need these drinks. Rather, consuming these drinks over time has changed your brain chemistry and metabolism. Your brain is telling you that your body wants the influx of sugar that it is used getting.
So when you start to reach for a sugary drink, think to yourself "My body does not need this, but my brain wants it." Then you will be able to make an informed decision as to whether or not you drink the drink.
3. Start slowly.
You do not need to immediately replace all sugary drinks with water. That type of dramatic change is usually the result of an emotional decision, will result in extreme cravings, and is not likely to be sustainable over time. Instead, slowly decrease the amount of sugary drinks and increase the amount of water.
So, if you typically drink 4 sodas per day, start by reducing that to 3 sodas and 1 bottle of water per day. Then next week, reduce it to 2 sodas and 2 bottles of water. And so on until you have cut out soda and drink mostly water.
Questions to Ponder... Leave a Comment Below!
1. What sugary drink do you crave? When do you crave it?
2. What do you think about the Vitamin Water lawsuit?
Do you think a reasonable person could believe the Vitamin Water is healthy based on Coca-Cola's marketing?
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